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Archives Volume-12, Issue-1 (January-June)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paper Title:
VIRTUAL LIBRARY: A NEW VISION
Author Name:
Mandeep Kaur, Babita Rani
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15349301
Page No.:
1-4
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VIRTUAL LIBRARY: A NEW VISION
Author: Mandeep Kaur, Babita Rani

In the ever-evolving landscape of information management and dissemination, a virtual
library has emerged as a transformative force, reshaping how individuals access, interact
with, and contribute to knowledge. Unlike its traditional brick-and-mortar counterpart, a
virtual library transcends physical boundaries, existing in the digital realm to offer a dynamic
and accessible repository of resources. Seamlessly integrating technology, information
sciences, and innovative services, virtual libraries provide users unprecedented flexibility in
exploring various digital content, from scholarly articles and e-books to multimedia
resources. As society becomes increasingly interconnected, the virtual library stands as a
testament to the democratization of information, offering a platform that adapts to the diverse
needs of users across the globe.
KEYWORDS: virtual .electronics resources. Internet

Paper Title:
THE IMPACT OF INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) ON SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMIZATION: A REVIEW OF EXISTING LITERATURE
Author Name:
Krishna Kumar TP, Suriakala R, Krishnaprasad A, Dhanya Nair
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15349369
Page No.:
5-13
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THE IMPACT OF INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) ON SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMIZATION: A REVIEW OF EXISTING LITERATURE
Author: Krishna Kumar TP, Suriakala R, Krishnaprasad A, Dhanya Nair

The Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing supply chain management by enhancing realtime
visibility, automation, and operational efficiency. This paper presents a secondary study
on the role of IoT in optimizing supply chains, analyzing recent literature to identify key
challenges and opportunities. Challenges include cybersecurity risks, data privacy concerns,
interoperability issues, and high implementation costs. Conversely, IoT offers opportunities
such as improved tracking, predictive analytics, automation, and enhanced supply chain
resilience. By integrating IoT technologies like sensors, cloud computing, and artificial
intelligence, organizations can optimize logistics, inventory management, and demand
forecasting. This study highlights how IoT-driven innovations contribute to agility,
transparency, and sustainability in global supply chains. However, successful implementation
requires addressing regulatory concerns, investing in secure infrastructures, and fostering
collaboration between stakeholders. The findings provide valuable insights for businesses and
policymakers aiming to leverage IoT for supply chain optimization. This research contributes
to the growing discourse on digital transformation, emphasizing the need for strategic
planning to maximize the benefits of IoT adoption in supply chains.
Keywords- Internet of Things (IoT), Supply Chain Optimization, Real-time Visibility,
Predictive Analytics, Cybersecurity Risks, Digital Transformation

Paper Title:
AN ANALYSIS OF SECURING THE DIGITAL FRONTIER WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MODERN CYBER SECURITY CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
Author Name:
Asma Jawed, Dr. Prem Chandra
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15469764
Page No.:
14-23
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AN ANALYSIS OF SECURING THE DIGITAL FRONTIER WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MODERN CYBER SECURITY CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS
Author: Asma Jawed, Dr. Prem Chandra

Cyber security is a critical aspect of information technology, essential for protecting sensitive
data in today’s digital landscape. As technology evolves, securing information has become
one of the foremost challenges, with cyber crimes escalating at an alarming rate. When
discussing cyber security, the prevalent concern is the rise in cyber crimes, which continues
to grow exponentially. Governments and organizations are implementing various strategies
to combat these threats, yet cyber security remains a significant concern. This paper explores
the multifaceted challenges faced by cyber security in the context of emerging technologies.
It delves into current trends, techniques, and ethical considerations that are reshaping the
field. By examining the latest advancements and threats, the paper aims to provide a
comprehensive understanding of how cyber security is evolving and the ongoing efforts to
address its challenges. The focus includes a detailed analysis of contemporary cyber security
measures, the impact of new technologies, and the ethical frameworks guiding secure
practices in the digital age.
Keywords: Cyber Security, Cyber Crime, Cyber Ethics, Social Media, Cloud Computing,
Android Apps

Paper Title:
IMPACT OF GIG ECONOMY ON TRADITIONAL EMPLOYMENT MODELS: A STUDY WITH INDIAN CONTEXT
Author Name:
Dr. Garvita Singh, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Shastri
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15502149
Page No.:
24-29
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IMPACT OF GIG ECONOMY ON TRADITIONAL EMPLOYMENT MODELS: A STUDY WITH INDIAN CONTEXT
Author: Dr. Garvita Singh, Dr. Rajesh Kumar Shastri

The gig economy, characterized by short-term contracts and freelance work, has rapidly transformed the traditional employment landscape. This shift is driven by technological advancements, changing workforce preferences, and the rise of digital platforms that connect workers with temporary job opportunities.The proliferation of smart phones and internet access has enabled platforms like Uber, Task Rabbit, and Upwork to flourish. These platforms facilitate the matching of gig workers with clients, making it easier for individuals to find and perform short-term jobs.Many workers, especially millennials and Gen Z, prioritize flexibility and autonomy over the stability of traditional employment. The gig economy offers the freedom to choose when, where, and how to work, catering to these evolving preferences.Economic downturns and job market fluctuations have pushed many individuals to seek alternative income sources. Gig work provides a viable option for those looking to supplement their income or transition between jobs.Gig workers enjoy the ability to set their own schedules and work from various locations. This flexibility is particularly appealing to those balancing multiple responsibilities, such as students or caregivers.The gig economy encompasses a wide range of jobs, from ride-sharing and food delivery to freelance writing and graphic design. This diversity allows workers to explore different fields and develop varied skill sets.Gig work fosters an entrepreneurial mindset, encouraging individuals to market their skills, manage their time effectively, and builds their personal brand. Unlike traditional employees; gig workers often do not receive benefits such as health insurance, paid leave, or retirement plans. This lack of social security can lead to financial instability. Gig work is inherently unstable, with income fluctuating based on demand and availability of jobs. This unpredictability can make long-term financial planning difficult. Theclassification of gig workers as independent contractors rather than employees has sparked debates over labor rights and protections. Ensuring fair treatment and adequate protection for gig workers remains a significant challenge. As the gig economy continues to grow, it is essential to address the challenges faced by gig workers. Policymakers, businesses, and gig platforms must collaborate to develop frameworks that provide social security, fair wages, and legal protections for gig workers. Additionally, fostering a supportive environment for skill development and career progression will be crucial in ensuring the sustainability of the gig economy.

Paper Title:
ROLE OF WOMEN IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SECTOR
Author Name:
Shinder Kaur
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15542525
Page No.:
30-41
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ROLE OF WOMEN IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SECTOR
Author: Shinder Kaur

The Information Technology (IT) sector in India has undergone a remarkable transformation over the past three decades, establishing itself as a global technology hub and a key contributor to the national economy. Among its most profound socio-economic impacts is the increased inclusion of women in the formal workforce. The sector’s relatively open recruitment practices, skill-based evaluation, and digital workplace culture have created unprecedented opportunities for Indian women to pursue professional careers, particularly in urban and semi-urban regions.
This research paper explores the current role of women in India’s IT industry, assessing their participation across various organizational levels, from entry to executive leadership. Drawing upon recent employment statistics, industry surveys, and corporate case studies, it highlights both the progress and persistent barriers—such as gender bias, unequal career advancement, and balancing work-family responsibilities—that influence women's career trajectories in IT.
The paper also analyzes recent trends including the impact of remote work, hybrid work cultures post-COVID-19, the emergence of women-led tech startups, and institutional efforts to foster gender diversity. Concluding with a set of policy and organizational recommendations, the study advocates for a more inclusive, equitable, and sustainable IT ecosystem where women can thrive as leaders, innovators, and entrepreneurs.
Keywords
Work-Life Integration in Tech, Women Leadership in IT, Digital Skilling for Women, Tech Entrepreneurship among Women, Return-to-Work Programs, Inclusive Workplace Policies, Hybrid Work and Gender Equity, Government Initiatives for Women in Tech, Career Barriers for Women in IT, Digital Economy and Women Empowerment, Rural Women in Information Technology, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) in IT.

Paper Title:
AI WORKLOAD OPTIMIZATION IN HYBRID CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS
Author Name:
Sahib Singh
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15599683
Page No.:
42-45
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AI WORKLOAD OPTIMIZATION IN HYBRID CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS
Author: Sahib Singh

Artificial Intelligence (AI) workloads are becoming increasingly complex, resource-intensive, and time-sensitive. Hybrid cloud environments, combining private and public cloud infrastructures, offer a flexible and scalable solution to manage these workloads. This paper explores strategies and technologies for optimizing AI workloads in hybrid cloud environments, focusing on resource allocation, cost efficiency, latency reduction, and system reliability. By examining modern orchestration tools, AI-specific infrastructure needs, and case studies, this research highlights best practices and emerging trends in workload optimization.
Keywords : AI Workload Management, Hybrid Cloud Computing, ML Learning Cost-Aware Scheduling

Paper Title:
E-LEARNING TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES IN DIGITAL WORLD: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF BENEFITS & CHALLENGES
Author Name:
Ritu Walia
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15599724
Page No.:
46-51
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E-LEARNING TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES IN DIGITAL WORLD: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF BENEFITS & CHALLENGES
Author: Ritu Walia

This study explores the significance of incorporating e-learning in higher education teaching. The integration of modern information and communication technologies (ICT) in teaching and learning has become a crucial focus for institutions of higher learning. This research provides a scholarly foundation by examining the contributions of various scholars and institutions to the understanding of E-learning, with a particular emphasis on its application within higher education. It addresses the scope and relevance of E-learning, its role in academic environments, and discusses both the benefits and challenges associated with its adoption and implementation in higher education settings. By leveraging digital platforms, E-learning offers advantages such as flexibility, accessibility and cost-effectiveness but also presents some challenges such as reduce social interaction, lack of immediate feedback and concern about student engagement. The findings highlight the need for a balanced, inclusive and pedagogically sound approach to maximize the potential of e-learning while mitigating its limitations. For E-learning to succeed, institution must prioritize learner support, digital inclusion and interactive course design.
Keywords: E-learning, ICT, Teaching and Learning, WebCT, Digital Library, Knowledge Representation.

Paper Title:
AWARENESS AND ACCESSIBILITY OF E-RESOURCES AMONG THE EMPLOYEES AND STUDENTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY
Author Name:
Gaurav Jain, Rakesh Kumar Khare
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15622069
Page No.:
52-66
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AWARENESS AND ACCESSIBILITY OF E-RESOURCES AMONG THE EMPLOYEES AND STUDENTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY
Author: Gaurav Jain, Rakesh Kumar Khare

The study examines the awareness and accessibility levels of electronic resources (EResources) among employees and students within academic and institutional environments.
In the digital era, E-Resources have become central to research, learning, and professional growth. Yet, differences in awareness and use continue to exist among user groups. This
study seeks to compare the availability, usage frequency, problems, and E-Resource preferences among employees and students. A quantitative research design was used, where
structured questionnaires were administered to a sample of 200 participants from both groups. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The conclusions
indicate wide gaps in levels of awareness, access platforms, and usage frequency between the two groups, necessitating specific digital literacy interventions. The article concludes with
suggestions to improve E-Resource utilization and accessibility among all groups.

Paper Title:
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF PAIN PROGRESSION USING DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Author Name:
Riddhi H Chawla, Renu Pathak
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15674138
Page No.:
67-77
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MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF PAIN PROGRESSION USING DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Author: Riddhi H Chawla, Renu Pathak

Pain progression is a critical area of study for understanding patient recovery and optimizing post-operative care. This research utilizes differential equations to model the dynamics of pain progression in patients, aiming to provide predictive insights that can enhance personalized pain management strategies. Focusing on key variables such as pain intensity, duration of pain, inflammation markers, and recovery timelines in TKR patients. The proposed differential equation model integrates these clinical parameters to capture the trajectory of pain over time, incorporating factors such as tissue healing, inflammation response, and nerve sensitization., the model aims to reveal patterns and trends in pain progression, enabling healthcare providers to better understand the factors influencing recovery. This study evaluates the efficacy of the differential equation model in predicting pain trends, providing valuable insights into post-operative care. The findings may contribute to improved clinical practices by informing pain management protocols, thereby enhancing patient outcomes and quality of life.
Keywords: Differential Equation, Pain Progression, TKR surgery

Paper Title:
THE CHALLENGES OF BUSINESSES IN IMPLEMENTING A WORK FROM HOME POLICY IN SERVICE INDUSTRY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY
Author Name:
Varnima Sharma, Sandeep Kumar
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15689245
Page No.:
78-85
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THE CHALLENGES OF BUSINESSES IN IMPLEMENTING A WORK FROM HOME POLICY IN SERVICE INDUSTRY: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY
Author: Varnima Sharma, Sandeep Kumar

There are many industries in which employees are doing work from home and in which one is service industry. In Service Industry employees are doing work from home are facing many challenges in implanting this policy. Challenges like communication, Job satisfaction, Work life balance, HR practices etc. Work from home has affected the lives of many people so here we will find out how employees are overcoming these challenges while doing work from home. There are still many businesses in Service Industry in which employees are doing work from home. Now with the pace of increasing this policy of work from home some employees are finding benefits and some are not. It has benefits as flexibility, improving retention of employees, if performing better work then increasing productivity also. It has negative aspects, as staff may feel isolated in doing work from home, development, lack of information also. The relationship between both employer and employee has become a circle of giving and taking benefits in which everyone is involved.
Keywords: Remote work, Employee Productivity, Efficiency, Human Resource Management, Job Satisfaction

Paper Title:
ेवर्तमान परिदृश्य में शैक्षणिक पुस्तकालयों और पुस्तकालय एवं सूचना विज्ञान सेवाओं तथा उत्पादों में विपणन की भूमिका
Author Name:
कृष्ण कुमार केशरवानी
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15702625
Page No.:
86-96
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ेवर्तमान परिदृश्य में शैक्षणिक पुस्तकालयों और पुस्तकालय एवं सूचना विज्ञान सेवाओं तथा उत्पादों में विपणन की भूमिका
Author: कृष्ण कुमार केशरवानी

वर्तमान परिदृश्य में समग्र वैश्विक गतिविधियॉं सूचना प्रणाली द्वारा संचालित है एवं नित्य सूचना का विस्फोट दिन-प्रतिदिन बहुत तेजी से बढ़ रहा है। केवलमात्र पुस्तकालय ही ऐंसी सामाजिक संस्थायें हैं जोकि जनमानस की सूचना आवश्यकता को पूरा करने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। पुस्तकालयों में ही विभिन्न प्रकार के विषयों के ज्ञान और सूचनाओं से संबंधित सूचना सामग्रियों एवं उत्पादों का संग्रह होता हैं। ये ज्ञान और सूचना केंद्र प्रत्यक्ष या अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से खुद को विपणन प्रणाली में शामिल करते हैं। आधुनिक सूचना एवं संचार तकनीकी के प्रचलित परिवेश में शैक्षणिक पुस्तकालयों ने उपयोगकर्ताओं की सूचना के आवश्यक उपयोग और सूचना तक 24ग7 पहुंच के लिए पुस्तकालयों ने खुद को रणनीतिक रूप से बदल दिया है। एक अवधारणा और एक अभ्यास के रूप में विपणन, अभी भी कई पुस्तकालय और सूचना कर्मियों के लिए अज्ञात लगता है। पुस्तकालय जैसा गैर-लाभकारी संगठन मूल रूप से वस्तुओं के बजाय सेवाओं के उत्पादन में लगा हुआ है। सेवाएँ मुख्य रूप से अमूर्त, अविभाज्य, परिवर्तनशील और नाशवान होने की विशेषताओं के कारण प्रकृति में भिन्न होती हैं। पुस्तकालय और सूचना विज्ञान के संदर्भ में पुस्तकालय उत्पाद, पुस्तकालय प्रचार, विपणन रणनीति, पुस्तकालय विपणन उपकरण एवं ब्रांडिंग में कई चुनौतीपूर्ण मुद्दे शामिल हैं। सबसे महत्वपूर्ण चीजों में से एक जो एक अच्छा शैक्षणिक पुस्तकालय प्रदान कर सकता है, वह है पुस्तकालय सेवाओं का उपयोग करने वाले लोगों के साथ दीर्घकालिक संबंध। आजकल कॉर्पोरेट कर्मचारी खुद को अपने निजी ब्रांड के रूप में ब्रांड करना शुरू कर देते हैं। अकादमिक लाइब्रेरियन भी अपने निजी ब्रांड के साथ पुस्तकालय और सूचना सेवाओं को अनुकूलित करके सबसे सकारात्मक रूढ़िवादिता ;ैजमतमवजलचमेद्ध बना सकते हैं।
की-वर्ड्सरू शैक्षणिक पुस्तकालय, पुस्तकालय और सूचना सेवाएँ विपणन, विपणन रणनीति, विपणन उपकरण, पुस्तकालय प्रचार, ब्रांडिंग ।

Paper Title:
CERTAIN FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL FORMULAS INVOLVING KAMPE DE FE´RIET FUNCTION
Author Name:
Gurmej Singh, Sapanjeet Kaur
Country:
India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15760732
Page No.:
97-108
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CERTAIN FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL FORMULAS INVOLVING KAMPE DE FE´RIET FUNCTION
Author: Gurmej Singh, Sapanjeet Kaur

Fractional integral formulas are established by using fractional integral operators involving Kampe de Feriet Functions. Some special cases are also discussed in our present study.

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